The Illinois Investment Policy Board has decided not to prohibit state pension funds from investing in Morningstar.
The Chicago mutual-fund giant had come under fire
for an investment-screening tool offered by its Sustainalytics unit,
which investors use to evaluate investments based on environmental,
social and governance criteria. The product was criticized for having an
anti-Israel bias.
Morningstar recently commissioned a report
that found flaws in some operations of Sustainalytics but did not have a
systemic bias against Israel. A state law signed by Gov. Bruce Rauner
bars the state from investing in companies that boycott Israel.
The consequences of
being black-listed would have been significant for Morningstar as a
publicly traded company because Illinois pension funds have roughly $100
billion in assets to invest. The turmoil illustrates the growing importance of ESG to investors,
from giant pension funds to individual retirement accounts, and the
delicate challenges and unpredictable consequences involved in moving
from traditional quantitative risk assessments based on a company’s
financial performance to social goals such as climate change.
“We were pleased with
the outcome and look forward to continue working with the Illinois
Investment Policy Board and external stakeholders as we implement the
recommendations of the White & Case independent report,” Morningstar
said in a statement.
At least one critic says the company hasn’t gone far enough.
“It’s clear from the facts presented
by White & Case that Morningstar has a systemic problem that can’t
be solved by firing one vendor or increasing transparency. The company’s
core research products are built on biased anti-Israel assumptions
matched with biased anti-Israel sources to drive negative ratings
targeting Israel-connected firms. Morningstar could fully implement
every recommendation put forward by White & Case and it would still
be knowingly facilitating a boycott of Israel,” said Richard Goldberg of
the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, a think tank perhaps best
known for opposing the Iran nuclear weapons agreement.
Morningstar acquired
Sustainalytics in mid-2020, and it accounts for a little less than 5% of
Morningstar’s revenue. But it’s growing fast, increasing nearly 50% in
the first quarter. “Asset managers and asset owners account for the
largest share of Sustainalytics’ revenue, and we see strong prospects
for continued growth in this segment,” the company told investors recently.